Lesson 74 · Clues for Careful Guesses
Hyeju’s Beginner Korean · Lesson 74 · Vocabulary
Clues for Careful Guesses
Learn 12 Korean words for clues for careful guesses, with usage notes, examples, romanization, and six practice questions with answers.
Introduction
A guess starts with a clue: clouds, a sound, or an expression. 아마 is tentative; 분명히 conveys stronger confidence.
Focus = new today. Review = from an earlier lesson. Read the Hangul out loud first, then check the romanization if you need help.
Today’s Vocabulary
구름 · Focus
gureum · cloud
N · 구름이 많다 = be cloudy.
하늘에 구름이 많아요.
haneure gureumi manayo
There are many clouds in the sky.
하늘 · Review
haneul · sky
N · 하늘에 구름이 있다.
하늘이 맑아요.
haneuri malgayo
The sky is clear.
날씨 · Review
nalssi · weather
N · 날씨가 좋다 = weather is nice.
오늘 날씨가 좋아요.
oneul nalssiga joayo
The weather is nice today.
비 · Review
bi · rain
N · 비가 오다 = rain falls.
비가 와요.
biga wayo
It is raining.
눈 · Review
nun · snow
N · This is snow, not eye.
눈이 와요.
nuni wayo
It is snowing.
표정 · Focus
pyojeong · facial expression
N · Facial expression. 밝다 here means cheerful/bright.
친구의 표정이 밝아요.
chinguui pyojeongi balgayo
My friend has a cheerful expression.
기분 · Focus
gibun · feeling; mood
N · 기분이 좋다 = feel good.
오늘 기분이 좋아요.
oneul gibuni joayo
I feel good today.
소리 · Focus
sori · sound
N · Sound rather than a smell.
이 소리가 들려요.
i soriga deullyeoyo
I can hear this sound.
냄새 · Focus
naemsae · smell; odor
N · Can be pleasant or unpleasant.
음식 냄새가 좋아요.
eumsik naemsaega joayo
The food smells good.
아마 · Review
ama · probably; perhaps
Adverb · Signals uncertainty.
아마 내일 올 거예요.
ama naeil ol geoyeyo
They will probably come tomorrow.
조금 · Review
jogeum · a little
Can soften a degree statement. 조금 더 means a little more.
이 가방은 조금 무거워요.
i gabangeun jogeum mugeowoyo
This bag is a little heavy.
분명히 · Review
bunmyeonghi · clearly; certainly
Adverb · Stronger confidence than 아마.
분명히 기억해요.
bunmyeonghi gieokaeyo
I remember clearly.
Useful Phrases / Make Sentences
Here are a few sentences you can use right away. Read them aloud, then try changing one word to make your own sentence!
하늘에 구름이 많아요.
haneure gureumi manayo
There are a lot of clouds in the sky.
밖에서 이상한 소리가 나요.
bakkeseo isanghan soriga nayo
There’s a strange sound outside.
부엌에서 좋은 냄새가 나요.
bueokeseo joeun naemsaega nayo
Something smells good in the kitchen.
친구 표정이 조금 안 좋아요.
chingu pyojeongi jogeum an joayo
My friend looks a little upset.
Mini Practice
- Choose the meaning of 구름: A. sky / B. cloud.
- Which word means “weather”: 날씨 / 비?
- Match 1. 눈, 2. 표정, 3. 기분 with A. feeling; mood, B. snow, C. facial expression.
- Write the Korean dictionary word or phrase for “sound.”
- Put these chunks in a natural order: 거예요. / 올 / 내일 / 아마.
- Write one short sentence using 분명히.
Check the answers
- B. 구름 = cloud.
- 날씨 (nalssi). N · 날씨가 좋다 = weather is nice.
- 1–B; 2–C; 3–A.
- 소리 (sori).
- 아마 내일 올 거예요. — They will probably come tomorrow. Korean word order is flexible, so similar orders are fine.
- One possible answer: 분명히 기억해요. (bunmyeonghi gieokaeyo) — I remember clearly. There’s more than one right answer here.
Today’s Key Point
Today’s new words: 구름, 표정, 기분, 소리, 냄새. Try a few of them in one sentence, like 하늘에 구름이 많아요. — then make one about your own day!
Hyeju Word Match
KOREAN VOCABULARY · BEGINNER
Words from the Korean Vocabulary lessons · Hyeju Language Lab
