Lesson 29 · Family and Friends’ Wishes

HYEJU LANGUAGE LAB · BEGINNER · 29

Build a practical vocabulary for family and friends’ wishes. Study each word with its Korean example, then use the words in your own short sentences.

Goal: talk about family and friends’ wishes using the vocabulary and V-고 싶어 하다.

Words for this lesson

01 · 여행하다

yeohaenghada

travel

Use a destination with 에: 제주도에 여행을 가다 is also natural.

친구는 제주도에 여행하고 싶어해요.

chinguneun jejudo-e yeohaenghago sipeohaeyo

My friend wants to travel to Jeju.

02 · 배우다

baeuda

learn

The thing learned takes 을/를.

동생은 한국어를 배우고 싶어해요.

dongsaengeun hangugeoreul baeugo sipeohaeyo

My younger sibling wants to learn Korean.

03 · 만나다

mannada

meet

Korean uses 친구를 만나다: the person takes 을/를.

유키 씨는 친구를 만나고 싶어해요.

yuki ssineun chingureul mannago sipeohaeyo

Yuki wants to meet a friend.

04 · 먹다

meokda

eat

Keep 먹- before 고: 먹고 싶어해요.

아이는 김밥을 먹고 싶어해요.

aineun gimbabeul meokgo sipeohaeyo

The child wants to eat gimbap.

05 · 보다

boda

see; watch

영화를 보다 means watch a movie.

친구는 영화를 보고 싶어해요.

chinguneun yeonghwareul bogo sipeohaeyo

My friend wants to watch a movie.

06 · 쉬다

swida

rest

This lesson uses the resting meaning.

동생은 집에서 쉬고 싶어해요.

dongsaengeun jibeseo swigo sipeohaeyo

My younger sibling wants to rest at home.

07 · 사다

sada

buy

Use 을/를 for the item bought.

민수 씨는 새 가방을 사고 싶어해요.

minsu ssineun sae gabangeul sago sipeohaeyo

Minsu wants to buy a new bag.

08 · 살다

salda

live

Keep ㄹ before 고: 살고 싶어해요.

친구는 서울에서 살고 싶어해요.

chinguneun seoureseo salgo sipeohaeyo

My friend wants to live in Seoul.

09 · 가족

gajok

family

우리 가족 is a common way to say my/our family.

우리 가족은 함께 여행하고 싶어해요.

uri gajogeun hamkke yeohaenghago sipeohaeyo

My family wants to travel together.

10 · 친구

chingu

friend

Use a name or 친구 to make clear whose wish you mean.

친구는 한국에 가고 싶어해요.

chinguneun hanguge gago sipeohaeyo

My friend wants to go to Korea.

11 · 동생

dongsaeng

younger sibling

동생 alone does not specify gender.

동생은 피아노를 배우고 싶어해요.

dongsaengeun pianoreul baeugo sipeohaeyo

My younger sibling wants to learn piano.

12 · 함께

hamkke

together

Similar to 같이 in these examples.

유키 씨는 함께 점심을 먹고 싶어해요.

yuki ssineun hamkke jeomsimeul meokgo sipeohaeyo

Yuki wants to have lunch together.

Do not mechanically replace every third-person 싶어요. Context, quotation and viewpoint matter. Here we practice a clear contrast between my own wish and a wish I observe in another person.

Practice

  1. Choose the Korean word for “travel”: 여행하다 / 배우다
  2. What does 만나다 mean in this lesson?
  3. Write the Korean word for “see; watch.”
  4. Translate: 민수 씨는 새 가방을 사고 싶어해요.
  5. Arrange: 싶어해요. / 가고 / 한국에 / 친구는
  6. Write a sentence with 함께.
Check your answers
  1. 여행하다 — travel
  2. 만나다 — meet
  3. 보다 — see; watch
  4. Minsu wants to buy a new bag.
  5. 친구는 한국에 가고 싶어해요. — My friend wants to go to Korea.
  6. One possible answer: 유키 씨는 함께 점심을 먹고 싶어해요. — Yuki wants to have lunch together.

Your turn

State one thing you want to do and one thing a friend wants to do. Use 저는 …고 싶어요 and 친구는 …고 싶어해요.

Key point

Learn the word together with its example. Pay attention to the particle, the ending, and who is doing the action.

Romanization is a reading aid. Read the Hangul as often as you can; English spelling cannot reproduce every Korean sound.

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KOREAN VOCABULARY · BEGINNER

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